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We have all seen a letter come
across our desk with typos, bad
grammar, misspelled words, punctuation
errors, and sloppy printing.
And, rightly or wrongly, we probably
formed a negative opinion about the
person who sent that letter. What
are your own letters saying about
you? Here are some factors you
may want to consider as you
sit down to write to your most
important associatesyour
donors.
What comes after the “Dear” ?
As you compose your letter, do you begin with “Dear Jane and John” or “Dear Mr. and Mrs.
Doe”? Or perhaps “Dear Friend”? The appropriate salutation depends on two primary factors:
- How well you know the donor. If you are writing a thank-you note to a donor whom
you know very well and with whom you are on a first name basis, “Dear Jane” is appropriate.
If, on the other hand, you are writing to a donor you have never met and do not know well,
address him as “Mr. Doe” in your correspondence. Many would advise that you should continue
to address him this way until he requests that you call him by his given name.
- The subject of the letter. If you are composing a cover letter for a mass mailing on
wills and estate planning, you should consider using “Dear Friend” as your salutation.
Because of the highly personal nature of the subject of wills, most donors prefer the more
formal approach of this less direct salutation. While some direct mail tenets say that a more personalized approach is
best, we have found over the years that some older persons may perceive that approach as
inappropriate when it comes to the subject of estate and financial planning. In other
words, less may be more.
Remember to always double-check the spelling of the donor’s name and to use the correct title
when appropriate. Medical doctors, Ph.D.’s, J.D.’s, married women,
single women, etc., most likely have titles and/or suffixes they prefer. Find out what these are and use
them correctly! Be especially wary of the use of the “Ms.” salutation with elderly women.
Experience has shown that a significant number still prefer “Miss.” It is advisable to never
change a “Miss” salutation to a “Ms.” without being requested to do so.
Who signs the letter?
Obviously if a letter is from you, you should sign it. But you may want to consider having someone
else write a cover letter for your organization. For example, a testimonial-style letter from a volunteer or an actual donor may be
both appropriate and compelling. There is nothing quite as moving as the personal story of a donor’s
affiliation with and belief in the organization told in his or her own words. Many organizations we work
with have used this testimonial approach with great success.
Another alternative may be to ask your president or board chairperson to write certain
letters, such as thank-you letters for significant gifts or cover letters for annual appeal
mailings. Correspondence from the highest-ranking person in your organization may be
very meaningful to high-profile donors and prospective donors.
And remember, no matter who signs the letter, be sure that someone does! A letter without
a signature can be seen as a sign of carelessness and not only reflects poorly on you, but on your
organization as a whole.
Even if you can’t sign a letter yourself, have an associate sign for you with his or her initials after
your name.
Looks count, too
Whether it is a letter for a mass mailing or a handwritten thank-you note, every letter your
organization sends should be printed or written neatly so that it is easy to read. On printed letters,
check that the type is not printed in a hard to read color or too faint. Also make sure that the text is
centered correctly on the page. Consider the font size of the text. Is the font large enough for older
readers to read comfortably? Avoid using a font size smaller than 12-point. Considerably larger type
may sometimes be appropriate if you know that virtually all of the recipients of the letter will be
persons of advanced age.
On handwritten letters, check for smears or smudges of the ink. Make sure your handwriting is
legiblethis may mean getting a second opinion from someone else in your office! Remember, even a
quickly written note reflects on you and your organization and could have a lasting impacteither good
or badon a donor.
In the development profession, when you send carefully thought-out correspondence to donors, it
becomes more than just a matter of etiquette or good manners. It shows donors that you care
about what you do and the impression you make on behalf of your organization. And when they know
you care, they are more likely to care as a result.
Editor’s note: Excerpted from the session “Creating Proposals and Other Written
Communications” in the seminar “An Introduction to Planned Giving.” See page 3 for more.
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